为了避免事故的发生，必须要研究其相应的对策。经分析与研究做了如下分析：
In order to avoid accidents, we must study the corresponding countermeasures. After analysis and research, the following analysis is made.
1、设备材质问题
1. The problem of equipment material
在运行过程中，我们发现机箱机壳有裂痕，在备用设备5#机上也出现了一道裂缝，十分明显，经分析，认为是长期运行过程中设备震动引起的。
During the operation, we found a crack in the chassis of the chassis, and a crack appeared on the standby equipment 5#. It was very obvious that it was considered to be caused by the vibration of equipment during the long run.
2、平衡铁销钉不牢固
2. The balance iron pin is not firm
两次事故发现，均有平衡铁销钉松动的问题，从而导致平衡铁在运行过程中偏离，在惯性作用下，出现晃动，终卡折销钉，使平衡铁甩出，造成事故的发生，因此，销钉的使用成为设备的关键。
The two accident found the problem of the loosening of the balance iron pin, which leads to the deviation of the center of gravity of the balance iron in the process of operation. Under the action of inertia, the sloshing appears, and the final break pin makes the balance iron drop out and cause the accident. Therefore, the use of the pin has become the key to the safety of the equipment.
3、压力瞬间过高
3, the pressure is too high
次事故分析时我们发现，在事故发生半小时前，原盘记录出现一个突然升高的曲线，
In the first accident analysis, we found that there was a sudden rise curve in the original record half an hour before the accident.
这可能是造成事故的一个重要原因。设备在压力突然升高，超过限定压力之后，机械设备传动部件受到平时成倍的作用力，导致各个部件的紧固件的松动，使连接部件偏离，造成事故的发生。
This may be an important cause of the accident. When the pressure of the equipment rises suddenly, after the pressure is exceeded, the transmission parts of the mechanical equipment are subjected to the usual force, which leads to the loosening of the fasteners of each component, the deviation of the connecting parts, and the occurrence of the accident.
4、安装检修问题
4. The problem of installation and maintenance
设备在大中修时，均要对机箱部件进行解体拆卸，由于安装过程中安装检修人员的技能和部件紧固不紧等问题，导致部件出现松动现象，造成机箱设备事故。
When the equipment is in large and medium repair, the parts of the chassis should be disassembled and disassembled. Because of the problems of the installation and maintenance personnel's skills and components tightened, the parts are loosened and the equipment accident of the chassis is caused.
5、运行操作问题
5. Operation problems
空气压缩机运行过程中，由于用户使用不均衡，特别是一些大的用户在使用时，突然开机，使压缩风系统压力整体下降，或突然停机，使压缩风系统压力突然整体升高，特别是在升高时，超过规定的上限，有时运行人员不及时调整或调整不当，均会造成设备易损。
During the operation of air compressor, due to the use of unbalanced users, especially when a number of large users are in use, the compressor is suddenly opened, making the pressure of the compressed air system down, or suddenly stopping, so that the pressure of the compressed air system suddenly rises suddenly, especially when it is raised, exceeding the limit set, and sometimes the operator is not in time. Improper adjustment or adjustment will result in vulnerable equipment.
6、设备部件复杂
6. Complex equipment parts
活塞式压缩机各种部件达几百种，部件多，结构复杂，特别是传动部件多，这给运行和检修带来了一定的难度。
Various parts of the piston compressor have hundreds of parts, many components, complex structure, especially the transmission parts, which brings difficulties to operation and maintenance.
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